Roses in the garden: landscape design of ground cover, park roses
Content:
Roses are very popular with gardeners and often take center stage in plots. Often they try to place them in the most conspicuous place in order to emphasize their beauty. Many gardeners mistakenly believe that this flower is unsuitable for combined plantings. But due to the variety of types, sizes and shades of buds, the rose bush is a versatile plant that can be used in any direction of landscape design.
Advantages and disadvantages of using roses in landscape design
Using roses for landscape design has both pros and cons. The benefits include:
- Attractive appearance.
- Large assortment of various types.
- Easy to care for. The rose does not require complex care, special feeding.
The disadvantages of the flower include its low degree of frost resistance. The plant is very thermophilic. It does not tolerate low temperatures well, so for the winter you need to provide it with a reliable shelter.
Plot decoration options and garden compositions
Landscape rose - what all lovers of creating unusual compositions in their garden know what it is. There are many options for how you can arrange your compositions.
Hedges and arches
Climbing varieties are suitable for the formation of a hedge. If directed correctly, they form pictorial structures. From flower arches, you can make a gazebo by placing a bench between two structures.
Pink stream and pink slope
Roses in garden designs can be decorated with pink streams or slopes. This is one of the decorative techniques. It consists in a combination of planting ground cover varieties with large stones or pebbles.
Vertical rose garden
For this method of decorating the site, climbing types of roses are used. Previously, you need to prepare a support for them, which may be different in configuration.
Flower beds and ridges
Roses in a garden landscape look great in flower beds. They can be combined, combine several types of colors.
Curbs and parterres
Flower bushes can be arranged along garden paths or stairs. Such a composition will be a mini-hedge.
Alpine slide
From miniature and ground cover roses, you can create alpine slides. They will give the site in the country a special originality. It is best to use bright hues in combination with white stones or gravel.
How to properly plant roses in a garden with other plants
A flower garden on the site can be created only from roses or from various types of plants. If you plan to plant a composition, you need to consider the following nuances:
- pink, orange and purple should not be placed next to red roses;
- pale pink and pale blue flowers, red with lilac and blue with green, go well with each other;
- it is desirable to make the composition from one grade;
- best of all, roses get along with lilacs, mock orange and privet;
- if flowers are combined with conifers, then they must be placed at a distance of at least one meter.
Difficulties and mistakes
Many gardeners plant flowers without first drawing up a diagram. But it helps to take into account all the features of different types of plants. The layout of the flower bed should be detailed. It is important that the flower does not lack nutrients and sunlight.
Combined flower bed: with which plants the rose is beautifully combined
Perennials go well in flower beds with roses. Most often, they bloom beautifully and are very unpretentious to care for. The main advantage of these plants is that they do not draw all the nutrients out of the soil.
Rose goes well with iris. This is a bush flower that has wide stems that look like a fan. Even without blossoming buds, it is a decorative element.
You can plant roses in a flower bed along with clematis. This is a curly flower that can grow up to three meters in height. The flowering period of both roses and clematis coincides with each other. To give a more vivid impression, you can make a contrasting composition. For example, place a flower with large inflorescences next to small ones. The combination with hydrangea is based on the same principle. For a harmonious neighborhood, it is best to choose blue clematis and pink or cream roses.
Flowerbed with roses and conifers
The suburban area will perfectly decorate the ephedra called thuja. This plant looks like a cypress. It can be in the form of a small tree or bush. Thuja are most often found in park areas. They are divided into several types by color:
- bronze;
- dark green;
- yellow-green.
Only undersized plants can be planted next to roses. This is due to the fact that a large plant will block out the sunlight.
How to properly arrange a rose garden
You can often find a rose garden in summer cottages. It consists of only one culture. One variety is selected for planting, or it is possible to mix different types to get an original colorful cocktail.
Types of roses in the flowerbed
To organize a beautiful flower garden, it is recommended to use varieties of roses that have different heights and colors. Roses are most often used for compositions:
- curly;
- miniature;
- standard;
- tea-hybrid;
- curb.
Great place for a rose garden
To create a rose garden, you need to choose a sunny place protected from the wind. Do not plant roses if large trees are growing nearby. They not only create shade, but also completely take all the food. If the chosen place for the rose garden is on a slope, you need to plant ground cover varieties.
Flower bed care
In order for the flower bed to please on the site with bright colors for as long as possible, you must not forget to take care of it. The plant needs regular watering and fertilization. The flower should be fed:
- in spring - complex fertilizers with a high nitrogen content;
- in the summer in the second half - potassium and fluorine.
It is important to cut off old branches and leaves in a timely manner, to carry out prophylaxis against parasites. If a variety is planted on the flowerbed that can hardly tolerate low temperatures, you need to carefully insulate the plant before the onset of cold weather. It is important to ensure that the flowers are protected from drafts and strong winds, and that they receive sufficient sunlight.
Florist tips for using roses in the landscape
Before starting work on the design in the country, you need to draw up a plan for the arrangement of plants. In this case, you must take into account a number of recommendations of experienced gardeners:
- Plants should be planted in groups, since each variety requires certain care.
- In order for the flowerbed to be voluminous, tea and remontant varieties need to be planted in the background.
- The most lush views are best placed on the first line.
- Ground cover varieties should be planted with a southward bias.
- Border types of flowers are great for framing the edges of a flower garden.
- If you place accompanying plants in the rose garden, you can favorably emphasize the beauty and grandeur of the rose.
- To compensate for the lack of flowers during the spring, you need to plant primroses next to the roses.
Roses in the garden can make landscaping bright and original. The gardener's imagination and creativity will help to create magnificent compositions that will take center stage on the site.