Pelargonium PAC Viva Madeleine, Carolina and other varieties
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Pelargonium Pac Viva Madeleine is an excellent ornamental plant with double inflorescences. They are distinguished by their spectacular appearance. Compact size and long flowering are considered a characteristic feature of the culture.
Pelargonium PAC Viva - what kind of flower is it?
Not everyone knows, but the entire genus Pelargonium belongs to the Geraniev family. Perhaps that is why the inhabitants often confuse the varieties of these two plants, they are often called geranium pelargonium and vice versa.
The plant, named PAC Viva, is a perennial shrub that has creeping branches and fleshy foliage. The flowers are on long and powerful peduncles and can be of different colors.
Brief description, history of origin or selection
This type of pelargonium was developed by Swedish breeders. They showed their creation at a European exhibition. The first flower caused quite a stir there.
A characteristic feature of the culture is the similarity of its flowers with rosebuds. The petals have a double structure. One umbrella can have 6-30 inflorescences. Each flower reaches 5 cm in diameter.
The plant is compact in size. Its branches fit tightly to each other. The foliage is hard and rough in structure and has a dark green color.
Houseplant varieties with names, what they look like
Breeders have bred a whole group of varieties of this pelargonium. Each of them has certain advantages.
PAC Viva Madeleine
This plant variety is considered the most compact. Pelargonium Viva Madeleine is characterized by dark green leaves. The shrub has a neat outline.
Flowering is typical. Pelargonium Madeleine is characterized by white inflorescences with a slight pink color.
PAC Viva Carolina
The plant has large buds. They are characterized by a combination of white and lilac shades. Inflorescences have a fleecy texture. Each umbrella contains 5-6 flowers. The leaves are characterized by a typical bright green color.
PAC Viva Rosita
This culture is characterized by deep pink or coral petals. Geranium foliage has a lighter shade. A distinctive feature of the culture is considered to be lush and abundant flowering. Each inflorescence contains 5-7 buds. At the time of their blooming, the culture looks truly luxurious.
Pac viva maria
A distinctive feature of the plant is the unusual color of the buds. It is characterized by a combination of white and pink tones. White is at the base of the petals; towards the middle, it turns pink. The leaves are medium in size and rich in green color.
How to take care of your PAC Viva at home
Pak Viva Madeline is a pelargonium, which needs to be provided with full and high-quality care for normal development. No special knowledge is required, but there are nuances that need to be studied.
Illumination and temperature conditions
This culture does not need very bright lighting. Florists are advised to choose the shady part of the room. In favorable weather, the plant can be taken out onto the balcony to saturate it with oxygen.
To achieve lush flowering, it is recommended to maintain the temperature at +22 .. + 26 degrees. Open windows periodically to allow fresh air to enter the room. This will be a reliable prevention of the development of diseases and parasite attacks.
Watering rules and humidity
Too often it is not recommended to moisten the soil, as this provokes rotting of the roots. The soil should be moistened as it dries. It is not required to spray the bushes additionally. This is done only when the air is very dry.
Top dressing and soil quality
In order for oxygen to enter the soil better, it must be systematically loosened. Active fertilization is required from early spring to late autumn. The necessary formulations are sold in specialized stores and are called “for pelargoniums”.
Flower container size
A medium-sized pot is suitable for a plant. It must have drainage holes through which excess moisture will be removed.
Pruning and replanting
Cropping should be done annually. In this case, shoots with 4 nodes must be left intact. Thanks to this, it will be possible to get a lush plant.
If dry or yellow leaves appear, they must be carefully cut off.
It is recommended to replant young plants every year. Adult bushes are moved only when the container is filled. At the same time, a drainage layer must be placed on the bottom and the container must be filled with turf, peat, humus, and leafy soil. All components are taken in the same proportions.
Features of flowering plants
The plant is distinguished by lush and abundant flowering. It can be used to decorate any room.
- A period of activity and rest
The flowers are on strong peduncles. They have 15-20 buds. Flowering lasts from May to October. Then comes a period of rest. This time is characterized by a slowdown in many processes inside the pelargonium bush, so excess watering and feeding will not be beneficial.
- Types and shape of flowers
The flowers are shaped like double peonies or ranunculus. Pelargonium petals are folded in several layers.
Flower propagation process by cuttings
For planting cuttings, you need to use small containers. A stalk should be placed in a pot, and then water the soil with settled water. You don't need to cover it.
Further, the cultivation corresponds to the care of an adult plant.
Growing problems, diseases and pests
If the rules for caring for the plant are violated, there is a risk of such problems:
- Puccinia fungus. Red spots on the leaves help to identify the disease. Then they crumble, and the bush dries up.
- Blackleg. This disease is associated with contamination by bacteria. With its development, the stem turns black near the base. If you do not start treatment right away, the whole flower will suffer.
- Gray rot. With this pathology, the spots affect the entire flower. Most often, the disease develops in heated rooms.
- Swelling of leaves. Pathology is accompanied by the appearance of sags on the foliage.
Of the pests, caterpillars, aphids, termites attack pelargonium. There is also a risk of whitefly injury.
How to deal with them
Fungicidal preparations help to cope with fungi. Insecticides can be used to kill harmful insects.
Pelargonium of this variety has excellent decorative characteristics. To achieve success in growing it, you need to learn how to properly care for the bushes.